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- React Bootstrap Modal Component To Any Page And Trigger Modal Popup Hook
use this code to trigger a modal popup window in a react component using the hook. [5183], Last Updated: Mon Jun 24, 2024
jj
Sat Aug 19, 2023
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To add modal functionality to any React Component follow these directions.
Example code source: /g/xampp8/htdocs/laravel/StudentTodo/StudentTodoV2
1. The Hook: Create a component: MyModal.jsx
// https://react-bootstrap.github.io/components/modal/
import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import Button from 'react-bootstrap/Button';
import Modal from 'react-bootstrap/Modal';
import { useStateContext } from "../../context/ContextProvider.jsx";
import parse from 'html-react-parser'
function MyModal(props) {
const showModal = (action) => setModalContent({ ...modalContent, show: action });
const { modalContent, setModalContent } = useStateContext();
if (props.show) {
useEffect(() => {
showModal(props.show)
}, [])
}
return (
<>
{/* <pre>modalContent={JSON.stringify(modalContent, null, 2)}</pre> */}
<Modal
show={modalContent.show}
onHide={() => showModal(false)}
backdrop={modalContent.backdrop}
fullscreen={modalContent.fullscreen}
size={modalContent.size}
>
<Modal.Header closeButton>
<Modal.Title>{modalContent.title}</Modal.Title>
</Modal.Header>
<Modal.Body>{parse(modalContent.body)}</Modal.Body>
<Modal.Footer>
<Button variant={modalContent.color} onClick={() => showModal(false)}>
Close
</Button>
</Modal.Footer>
</Modal>
</>
);
}
export default MyModal
2. Use MyModal on any component, for example: Form.jsx
import MyModal from "./MyModal";
const { modalContent, setModalContent } = useStateContext();
const [errors, setErrors] = useState([])
const showErrorMsg = (errorsArr,set) => {
setErrors(errorsArr);
if(typeof set.color =="undefined") set.color = 'primary'
if(typeof set.title =="undefined") set.title = 'Modal Message'
console.log(`LINE 186 errorsArr=`, errorsArr);
let HTML = `<ol className="alert alert-${set.color}">`;
errorsArr.forEach(erroMsg => {
HTML += `<li className="m-3">${erroMsg}</li>`;
});
HTML += `</ol>`;
// UPDATE THE CONTEXT TO SHOW THE MESSAGES IN THE MODAL
setModalContent({
...modalContent,
title: set.title,
color: set.color,
body: HTML,
show: true,
backdrop: 'static'
});
}
JSX Code:
<div><MyModal show={false} /></div>
3. Call the modal to show a message:
showErrorMsg(["added successfuly"],{color:'success',title:"Task Edded Successfully"});
4. Context provider Object:
// MODAL PROPERTIES:
const [modalContent, setModalContent] = useState({
title: "Default Context Modal Title",
color: "primary", // default bootstrap color
body: "Default Context modal body",
backdrop : true, // 'static' | true | false
fullscreen: false,
size: '', // 'sm' | 'lg' | 'xl'
show: false
});